Avaya Configuring Dial Services Instrukcja Użytkownika Strona 82
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Configuring Dial Services
4-6 114062 Rev. A
Exceptions for Sending Routing Updates
Routing updates are sent independent of data in the following two cases:
• An IP or IPX interface becomes active for the first time.
When an IP or IPX interface first initializes, the protocol sends routing
updates to every node in the network. If there is no data, the connection
expires in the user-configured Minimum Duration Time.
• The RIP Broadcast Timer (IP) or RIP/SAP Update Interval (IPX) expires.
Each time the Broadcast Timer or Update Interval expires, the protocol can
request to send updates over an active connection. If you enable dial
optimized routing, the value of the timer defaults to a large value so
connections are infrequent. Setting the value of the Broadcast Timer or
Update Interval to a small value would defeat the purpose of dial optimized
routing.
If a connection is made because there is data to send, the router uses this
opportunity to send routing updates. Consequently, these timers reset instead
of expiring. This further reduces the frequency of connections made due to a
request by the protocol.
Maintaining the Routing Table
Although dial optimized routing limits the amount of routing information across
the network, you can maintain the accuracy of the routing tables using the
following methods.
• Set the Hold Down Timer to a higher value than the Broadcast Timer or
Update Interval.
The Holddown Timer specifies how long unusable routes are advertised after
the route is invalid. This ensures that unreachable routes are kept in the
routing table long enough to be broadcast over an active connection.
• Synchronize protocol requests for a connection.
When a connection is active, the router software sends status messages to IP
or IPX, alerting the protocol that it may send routing updates. If the protocol
does not receive this connection message, it will make a separate request for a
connection. This request causes the Minimum Duration Time to reset and the
connection then remains active for the specified minimum time.
- Configuring Dial 1
- Services 1
- Bay Networks Software License 3
- Contents 5
- 114062 Rev. A vii 7
- 114062 Rev. A ix 9
- 114062 Rev. A 10
- 114062 Rev. A xi 11
- 114062 Rev. A xiii 13
- 114062 Rev. A xv 15
- 114062 Rev. A xvii 17
- About This Guide 19
- Audience 20
- Before You Begin 20
- Conventions 21
- Acronyms 22
- 114062 Rev. A xxiii 23
- 114062 Rev. A xxv 25
- Bay Networks Customer Service 26
- World Wide Web 27
- Customer Service FTP 27
- Support Source CD 28
- CompuServe 28
- InfoFACTS 29
- How to Get Help 29
- Chapter 1 31
- Dial Services Overview 31
- DS0005A 32
- Dial-on-Demand Service 33
- Demand Lines and Pools 34
- 192.32.14.0 35
- 192.32.16.0 35
- Activating Demand Circuits 36
- Terminating Demand Circuits 38
- Dial Backup Service 39
- Primary Line 40
- Backup Line 40
- 1-12 114062 Rev. A 42
- Backup Lines and Pools 43
- 1-14 114062 Rev. A 44
- Activating the Backup Line 45
- 1-16 114062 Rev. A 46
- Bandwidth-on-Demand Service 47
- 1-18 114062 Rev. A 48
- Activating Secondary Lines 50
- Terminating Secondary Lines 50
- Chapter 2 53
- ISDN Overview 53
- ISDN Standards 54
- Primary Rate Interface 55
- The D Channel 55
- 2-4 114062 Rev. A 56
- Figure 2-3. LAPD Frame 56
- ISDN Interfaces 57
- Reference Points 58
- 2-8 114062 Rev. A 60
- Chapter 3 61
- Implementation Notes 61
- Types of Authentication 62
- 114062 Rev. A 3-3 63
- 3-4 114062 Rev. A 64
- Asynchronous PPP 66
- ISDN Services 68
- 114062 Rev. A 3-9 69
- 3-10 114062 Rev. A 70
- 114062 Rev. A 3-11 71
- 3-12 114062 Rev. A 72
- 114062 Rev. A 3-13 73
- Call Screening 74
- Rate Adaption 74
- Example 1 75
- Example 2 75
- 3-16 114062 Rev. A 76
- Chapter 4 77
- PPP Multilink 78
- Static Routes 79
- Traffic Filters 80
- Dial Optimized Routing 81
- 4-6 114062 Rev. A 82
- Protocol Prioritization 83
- Chapter 5 85
- Bandwidth for Backup Circuits 86
- 114062 Rev. A 5-3 87
- 5-4 114062 Rev. A 88
- 114062 Rev. A 5-5 89
- 5-6 114062 Rev. A 90
- 114062 Rev. A 5-7 91
- 5-8 114062 Rev. A 92
- Chapter 6 93
- 6-2 114062 Rev. A 94
- 6-4 114062 Rev. A 96
- 114062 Rev. A 6-5 97
- Chapter 7 99
- Caution: 100
- Pool ID Parameter 107
- Configuring Dial Services 108
- Creating Line Pools 109
- Adding Line Pools 110
- Configuring ISDN Lines 115
- PRI Physical Interfaces 117
- 7-20 114062 Rev. A 118
- 7-22 114062 Rev. A 120
- 7-24 114062 Rev. A 122
- 123
- 124
- 126
- 128
- 129
- 7-32 114062 Rev. A 130
- 131
- 7-34 114062 Rev. A 132
- 137
- 7-40 114062 Rev. A 138
- 7-42 114062 Rev. A 140
- Configuring ISDN Logical Lines 141
- 7-44 114062 Rev. A 142
- 7-46 114062 Rev. A 144
- 114062 Rev. A 7-47 145
- 7-48 114062 Rev. A 146
- 7-50 114062 Rev. A 148
- Local Phone Number Parameters 149
- 7-52 114062 Rev. A 150
- 114062 Rev. A 7-53 151
- Changing Pool IDs and Lines 153
- 114062 Rev. A 7-57 155
- 7-58 114062 Rev. A 156
- 114062 Rev. A 7-59 157
- 7-60 114062 Rev. A 158
- 114062 Rev. A 7-63 161
- 114062 Rev. A 7-65 163
- Chapter 8 165
- Configuring Demand Circuits 165
- Interface for Dialup Lines 167
- Demand Circuit Parameters 169
- Configuring Demand Circuits 171
- 184
- Deleting Demand Circuits 186
- 114062 Rev. A 8-23 187
- 8-24 114062 Rev. A 188
- 4. Click on OK to save 188
- 8-26 114062 Rev. A 190
- 8-28 114062 Rev. A 192
- 114062 Rev. A 8-29 193
- Chapter 9 197
- Configuring Backup Circuits 197
- Circuit Options Parameters 202
- Configuring Backup Circuits 205
- Interface Type Parameter 211
- 219
- 219
- 220
- 9-26 114062 Rev. A 222
- 9-28 114062 Rev. A 224
- 227
- 228
- 228
- 9-34 114062 Rev. A 230
- 114062 Rev. A 9-35 231
- (Figure 232
- Deleting Backup Circuits 234
- Chapter 10 235
- Congestion Monitor Parameters 247
- Deleting Bandwidth Circuits 255
- Chapter 11 257
- Configuring Phone Lists 257
- Configuring Phone Lists 263
- Chapter 12 273
- Configuring Caller Resolution 273
- Configuring Caller Resolution 277
- Appendix A 281
- Configuration Examples 281
- Dial-on-Demand Using PPP 282
- Table A-3. IP Parameters 284
- A-4 114062 Rev. A 284
- Phone List window 285
- A-6 114062 Rev. A 286
- Configuration of Router 1 287
- Configuration of Router 2 288
- Configuration Examples 289
- Table A-10. Demand Pools 289
- A-10 114062 Rev. A 290
- Table A-14. IP Parameters 291
- A-12 114062 Rev. A 292
- A-16 114062 Rev. A 296
- Table A-23. IP Parameters 297
- A-20 114062 Rev. A 300
- Table A-26. Backup Pools 300
- A-22 114062 Rev. A 302
- Appendix B 305
- B-4 114062 Rev. A 308
- B-6 114062 Rev. A 310
- B-8 114062 Rev. A 312
- Appendix C 313
- Ordering PRI Lines 314
- 114062 Rev. A Index-1 315
- 114062 Rev. A Index-3 317
- 114062 Rev. A Index-5 319
- 114062 Rev. A Index-7 321
- 114062 Rev. A Index-9 323
- 114062 Rev. A Index-11 325
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