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Customizing ARP and RARP Services
308627-14.00 Rev 00
4-5
Selecting an Address Resolution Scheme for an IP Interface
In addition to ARP, IP supports Inverse ARP, HP Probe, and X.25
address-resolution schemes as follows:
• Inverse ARP provides address resolution for frame relay interfaces. Use
Inverse ARP to discover the IP address of the station at the remote end of the
virtual circuit.
• HP Probe, a Hewlett-Packard proprietary protocol, is an address resolution
mechanism that functions much like ARP to determine a network host’s
physical address using the host’s IP address by binding a 32-bit IP address to a
48-bit MAC address. IP supports HP Probe over Ethernet and the following
HP Probe messages:
-- Unsolicited Reply (incoming and outgoing)
-- Name Request (incoming)
-- Name Reply (outgoing)
-- Virtual Address Reply (incoming and outgoing)
-- Virtual Address Request (incoming and outgoing)
-- Proxy Request (incoming and outgoing)
-- Proxy Reply (incoming and outgoing)
IP can support the concurrent operation of HP Probe and ARP on an interface.
• ATMARP provides address resolution for a logical IP subnet (LIS) within an
ATM network, as defined in RFC 1577, Classical IP and ARP over ATM. A
router that needs the ATM address of a host on the LIS sends an ATMARP
request to the ATMARP server. For more information about classical IP over
ATM, see Configuring ATM Services.
• The X.25 address-resolution scheme is used on network interfaces that
support the X.25 DDN service.
• The RFC 877-compliant address-resolution mechanism is used on network
interfaces that support the X.25 PDN service.
Note:
If bridging is configured and enabled on the interface (in addition to IP),
the Name Request/Reply and the Proxy Request/Reply messages are bridged.
- Configuring IP, ARP, RARP 1
- RIP, and OSPF Services 1
- Trademarks 2
- Restricted Rights Legend 2
- Statement of Conditions 2
- Contents 5
- 308627-14.00 Rev 00 10
- Before You Begin 17
- Text Conventions 18
- Acronyms 19
- Related Publications 21
- How to Get Help 22
- Chapter 1 23
- IP Addresses 24
- Subnet Addressing 26
- Supernet Addressing 29
- Autonomous Systems 30
- Figure 1-4. ARP Example 32
- OSPF Neighbors 36
- Neighbor Adjacencies 36
- Designated Routers 37
- OSPF Areas 38
- OSPF Router Types 40
- AS External Routes 40
- OSPF Implementation Notes 41
- Router Discovery Protocol 42
- Route Preferences 42
- Route Weights 43
- Figure 1-7. IP Routing Table 45
- IP Traffic Filters 48
- Chapter 2 49
- Starting IP Services 49
- Starting RIP 51
- Starting OSPF 52
- Starting Router Discovery 52
- Adding RIP to an IP Interface 55
- Starting RARP 57
- Chapter 3 63
- Caution: 80
- Customizing an IP Interface 82
- IP0012A 97
- Configuring an SMDS Address 100
- (continued) 101
- Using the BCC 103
- Using Site Manager 104
- Deleting IP from an Interface 107
- Defining a Static Route 111
- 3.2.4.5/255.255.0.0: 113
- Choosing a Broadcast Type 118
- Chapter 4 123
- Customizing ARP 124
- Customizing Global ARP 125
- (continued) 129
- Figure 4-1. Proxy ARP Example 130
- Customizing RARP 134
- Deleting RARP Globally 137
- Chapter 5 139
- Customizing RIP Services 139
- Setting the RIP Diameter 140
- Customizing a RIP Interface 141
- Selecting the RIP Version 142
- Specifying the Update Mode 147
- Sending Triggered Updates 149
- Listening for a Default Route 155
- Defining a RIP Accept Policy 163
- Chapter 6 179
- Customizing OSPF Services 179
- Supplying an OSPF Router ID 182
- Figure 6-1. OSPF ASE Routes 187
- Setting the Holddown Timer 192
- Configuring Message Logging 193
- Configuring an Area ID 198
- Specifying the Interface Type 199
- Estimating the Transit Delay 202
- Setting the Hello Interval 205
- Setting the Dead Interval 207
- Specifying the Metric Cost 209
- Table 6-6. Cost Settings 210
- Specifying the MTU Size 212
- Defining an Area 218
- Configuring Authentication 221
- Configuring a Summary Route 222
- Configuring a Stub Area 224
- 0.0.0.1: 229
- Policies 247
- Appendix A 251
- Site Manager Parameters 251
- IP Parameters 252
- IP Interface Parameters 254
- IP Global Parameters 269
- Static Route Parameters 276
- Adjacent Host Parameters 280
- Router Discovery Parameters 283
- RARP Parameters 285
- OSPF Parameters 287
- OSPF Interface Parameters 292
- OSPF Area Parameters 301
- Area Range Parameters 305
- OSPF NSSA Range Parameters 308
- RIP Parameters 314
- Appendix B 321
- Routing Policy Parameters 321
- RIP Accept Policy Parameters 325
- OSPF Accept Policy Parameters 326
- Appendix C 343
- RIP Export Filters 347
- OSPF Import Filters 350
- OSPF Export Filters 351
- Appendix D 355
- Route Weight Worksheet 355
- Appendix E 359
- IP/OSPF Configuration Example 359
- 10.1.1.0 360
- 255.255.255.0 (RIP Only) 360
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