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Configuring Traffic Filters and Protocol Prioritization
5-2
Specifying MAC Address Ranges
When you create a filter that includes a Source or Destination MAC Address
criterion, you specify the MAC address range in either most-significant-bit (MSB)
or canonical format. Table 5-1 lists the address formats to use.
When defining outbound traffic filters you can specify a MAC address in either
MSB or canonical format, but the default is canonical.
Source Routing Bridge Source MAC Addresses
When specifying Source MAC addresses for SRB traffic filters, set the most
significant bit (MSB) to one.
For example (Token Ring packets):
1. The Source MAC address to be filtered is 0x40000037450440.
2. Add the First Bit Set MAC Address 0x800000000000.
3. Enter the filter criteria range as 0xC00037450440.
Bit 0 (the 0x80 bit) of Byte 0 (the leftmost byte) is the Routing Information
Indicator bit, which indicates the presence of the Routing Information Field (RIF).
This bit is set to 1 if the RIF field is present and to 0 if there is no RIF field. Keep
this in mind if you use a sniffer to analyze packets for their Source MAC address.
For example, a sniffer would decode LAA with the first byte of 40 as
0x400031740001. If the RIF bit is set, the hexadecimal value of the packet is
0xC00031740001.
Table 5-1. Format for Specifying Source-Routing MAC Addresses
Address Type Address Format
PPP MSB
Bay Networks Standard Frame Relay Canonical
Bay Networks Proprietary PPP Canonical
Token Ring MSB
Ethernet Canonical
- Protocol Prioritization 1
- Bay Networks Software License 3
- Contents 5
- About This Guide 15
- Before You Begin 16
- CompuServe 17
- How to Get Help 18
- Conventions 18
- Acronyms 20
- Chapter 1 21
- Using Traffic Filters 21
- Inbound Traffic Filters 22
- Outbound Traffic Filters 23
- What Do Traffic Filters Do? 25
- Filtering Strategies 26
- Components of Traffic Filters 27
- Predefined Criteria 28
- Using Traffic Filters 29
- User-Defined Criteria 31
- Filtering Actions 32
- Prioritizing Actions 32
- Using Filter Templates 33
- Chapter 2 35
- The Dequeuing Process 36
- Strict Dequeuing Algorithm 40
- Monitoring Statistics 42
- Percent of Bandwidth 43
- Queue Depth 43
- Queue Depth Example 44
- Reconfiguring Queue Depth 44
- Latency = 46
- Bits Queued 46
- Line Speed (bits per second) 46
- 2. Click on Edit Circuit 47
- (Figure 2-10) 50
- Chapter 3 59
- Transparent Bridge Actions 62
- Length (bits) 63
- Source Routing Actions 64
- IP Criteria and Actions 65
- IP Actions 66
- IPX Criteria and Actions 67
- XNS Criteria and Actions 68
- OSI Criteria and Actions 69
- User-Defined OSI Criteria 70
- OSI Actions 70
- Predefined DECnet Criteria 70
- VINES Criteria and Actions 71
- User-Defined VINES Criteria 72
- VINES Actions 72
- DLSw Criteria and Actions 73
- LLC2 Criteria and Actions 74
- Chapter 4 75
- Predefined Data Link Criteria 76
- Predefined IP Criteria 78
- Data Link Reference Points 80
- IP Reference Points 82
- Chapter 5 83
- Specifying MAC Address Ranges 84
- Table 5-3. SAP Codes 86
- (continued) 90
- Table 5-9. IP Protocol Codes 92
- Chapter 6 93
- <protocol> 94
- Click on Create 98
- Figure 6-8. Add Range Window 101
- 7. Click on OK 101
- Customizing Templates 104
- Editing a Template 105
- Creating an Inbound Filter 107
- Click on OK 108
- Editing an Inbound Filter 109
- Changing Filter Precedence 114
- Deleting an Inbound Filter 118
- Chapter 7 119
- Preparing Filter Templates 122
- Creating a New Template 123
- 2. Click on OK 129
- Creating an Outbound Filter 134
- Editing an Outbound Filter 136
- <protocol header> 138
- <filter criterion> 138
- Deleting an Outbound Filter 142
- Appendix A 143
- Configuration Examples and 143
- Implementation Notes 143
- Dial Backup Traffic 144
- Using Drop-All Filters 144
- • Length 148
- Length to 149
- (continued) 151
- Configuring DLSw 152
- Services 152
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