Avaya Using Technician Interface Software Instrukcja Użytkownika Strona 1

Part No. 117381-A Rev. ASeptember 1997BayRS Version 12.00Site Manager Software Version 6.00 Using Technician Interface Software

x 117381-A Rev. A Managing SNMP Secure Mode ...8-53Setting the Rout

Using Technician Interface Software4-8 117381-A Rev. AFigure 4-2. Sample NVFS Directory ListingExamples:dirDisplays the list of files on the active vol

Managing a Nonvolatile File System117381-A Rev. A 4-9 The factory-default file names are as follows:ace.out The router software image for the FN, LN, C

Using Technician Interface Software4-10 117381-A Rev. AThe Total size, Available free space, and Contiguous free space fields that appear below the dir

Managing a Nonvolatile File System117381-A Rev. A 4-11 Changing the Active VolumeUse the cd command to change the active volume, as follows:cd <vol

Using Technician Interface Software4-12 117381-A Rev. ACopying Files from NVFS to DOSWhen copying files from NVFS to DOS on FN, LN, or CN routers equip

Managing a Nonvolatile File System117381-A Rev. A 4-13 Transferring a FileDepending on conditions existing within your network, you can transfer files

Using Technician Interface Software4-14 117381-A Rev. AIn-Band File TransfersThe tftp command invokes the Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) softwa

Managing a Nonvolatile File System117381-A Rev. A 4-15 If the destination system has a memory card to which you are transferring a file, we recommend t

Using Technician Interface Software4-16 117381-A Rev. AThe system executes one TFTP request at a time for the duration of the file transfer. The destin

Managing a Nonvolatile File System117381-A Rev. A 4-17 Example: Out-of-Band File TransfersAppendix B in this guide describes how to transfer files out

117381-A Rev. A xiSaving Aliases to a File ...9-8Loadi

Using Technician Interface Software4-18 117381-A Rev. AExamples:Deleting a FileUse the delete command to delete files that you specify. You can use the

Managing a Nonvolatile File System117381-A Rev. A 4-19 Examples:Compacting File SpaceWhen you delete a file from a memory card, the file and its data be

Using Technician Interface Software4-20 117381-A Rev. AThe following message appears:Compacting file system on volume <vol>:... This may take se

Managing a Nonvolatile File System117381-A Rev. A 4-21 Partitioning a Memory Card or SIMMMemory partitioning enables you to use commands such as the c

117381-A Rev. A 5-1 Chapter 5Managing a DOS File SystemYou can use the Technician Interface to manage DOS files on a Bay Networks router. This chapter

Using Technician Interface Software5-2 117381-A Rev. AOverviewThe DOS file system on the router reads and writes to the diskette. The diskette gives th

Managing a DOS File System117381-A Rev. A 5-3 The sections that follow describe the commands in detail. They also show how to use the wildcards.Table

Using Technician Interface Software5-4 117381-A Rev. ANaming Files and DirectoriesThe rules for naming files and directories are as follows:• File name

Managing a DOS File System117381-A Rev. A 5-5 Mounting a VolumeUse the mount command to make the diskette drive available. Enter the following command

xii 117381-A Rev. A Out-of-Band File Transfers from a Windows Workstation ... B-17xmodem and the Bay Netwo

Using Technician Interface Software5-6 117381-A Rev. AThe File System Check Report entries are as follows:•Allocated but unused clusters shows the num

Managing a DOS File System117381-A Rev. A 5-7 Unmounting a VolumeUse the unmount command to make the diskette drive unavailable before you remove a di

Using Technician Interface Software5-8 117381-A Rev. AExamples:Displaying a DirectoryUse the dir command to display a list of the files in a directory.

Managing a DOS File System117381-A Rev. A 5-9 Figure 5-2. Sample DOS Directory ListingExamples:dirDisplays the list of files in the present working dir

Using Technician Interface Software5-10 117381-A Rev. AThe factory-default file names are as follows:ace.out The router software image for the FN, LN,

Managing a DOS File System117381-A Rev. A 5-11 s5000diag.exe A copy of the diagnostics image resident on a System 5000 router. You cannot read or chan

Using Technician Interface Software5-12 117381-A Rev. ATable 5-2 identifies the DOS file attributes that can appear in a DOS directory display, and thei

Managing a DOS File System117381-A Rev. A 5-13 Creating a DirectoryUse the mkdir command to create a new directory. Enter the following to create a ne

Using Technician Interface Software5-14 117381-A Rev. ARenaming a File or DirectoryUse the rename command to change a file name or directory name.If yo

Managing a DOS File System117381-A Rev. A 5-15 Copying a FileUse the copy command to make a copy of a file. You can use the wildcard characters * and ?

117381-A Rev. A xiiiTask 4: Configuring Syslog Global Attributes ...C-16Task 5: Adding a Remote H

Using Technician Interface Software5-16 117381-A Rev. ACopying Files from DOS to NVFSWhen copying files from DOS diskettes to NVFS memory cards, you mu

Managing a DOS File System117381-A Rev. A 5-17 Transferring a FileDepending on conditions in your network, you can use either of two methods to transf

Using Technician Interface Software5-18 117381-A Rev. AIn-Band File TransfersThe tftp command invokes the TFTP software to transfer a file between a Ba

Managing a DOS File System117381-A Rev. A 5-19 [<filename>] is the name to which you want to transfer the file. If you do not enter a name, the

Using Technician Interface Software5-20 117381-A Rev. AOut-of-Band File TransfersAppendix B describes how to transfer files out-of-band (using faciliti

Managing a DOS File System117381-A Rev. A 5-21 To assign a single attribute to a file, use the hex value associated with the attribute you want in the

Using Technician Interface Software5-22 117381-A Rev. ADisplaying the Contents of a FileUse the type command to display the contents of a file. Before

Managing a DOS File System117381-A Rev. A 5-23 Deleting a FileUse the delete command to delete files that you specify. You can use the wildcard charact

117381-A Rev. A 6-1 Chapter 6Managing EventsYou can use the Technician Interface to• Specify events you want to include in, or exclude from, the event

Using Technician Interface Software6-2 117381-A Rev. AOverviewThe operating software in each processor module logs (stores) events in a first in first

Managing Events117381-A Rev. A 6-3 • To enable the router to read only certain messages from the events log to the console display, add read filter arg

Using Technician Interface Software6-4 117381-A Rev. ATable 6-1. Log Command OptionsOption Variable Function-e<entity_name> Specifies the name o

Managing Events117381-A Rev. A 6-5 Examples:Displaying Active Write FiltersYou can display a list of all write (log input) filters currently in effect

Using Technician Interface Software6-6 117381-A Rev. AApplying Read (Display) Filters to the Events LogEnter the following command to display the even

Managing Events117381-A Rev. A 6-7 <rate> enables continuous polling of the system’s events log and display of new event messages. The -p option

Using Technician Interface Software6-8 117381-A Rev. ASaving the Events LogYou can save the events in the current event buffer to a file for later retr

Managing Events117381-A Rev. A 6-9 Examples:save log 2:10_12.logSaves all events to a file named 10_12.log in slot 2.save log 2:10_12.log -d10/12/95Sav

Using Technician Interface Software6-10 117381-A Rev. ASaving the Events Log AutomaticallyYou can configure any model of Bay Networks router to save th

Managing Events117381-A Rev. A 6-11 Parameter: Autosave Volume Attribute Name: wfSerialPortAutoSaveVolume Attribute Name: 34 Default: None Options: A

117381-A Rev. A xv Figures Figure 1-1. SecurID Login Procedure and Interface Dialog ...1-8Figure 1-2. SecurID PI

Using Technician Interface Software6-12 117381-A Rev. AModels 5380 and 5580 -- System 5000 hubs support up to 14 instances of the wfSerialPortEntry ob

Managing Events117381-A Rev. A 6-13 Displaying an Events Log File Previously SavedYou can use the log command to display a log file you previously save

Using Technician Interface Software6-14 117381-A Rev. AClearing EventsClearing events from the events log buffer is useful if you want to conduct an e

117381-A Rev. A 7-1 Chapter 7Accessing the MIBYou can use the Technician Interface to access and manage the Bay Networks management information base (

Using Technician Interface Software7-2 117381-A Rev. AListing MIB ObjectsYou can display MIB object names and their associated identifiers using the li

Accessing the MIB117381-A Rev. A 7-3 Examples:listDisplays all object names and their associated object identifiers:wfCSMACDEntry = 1.3.6.1.4.1.18.3.4.

Using Technician Interface Software7-4 117381-A Rev. AGetting MIB ValuesThe get command displays the value of a MIB object. You can also insert a wild

Accessing the MIB117381-A Rev. A 7-5 The following examples demonstrate ways to display the value of an attribute. The attribute in these examples is

Using Technician Interface Software7-6 117381-A Rev. ASetting MIB ValuesThe set command modifies the value of an instance. You set an instance by spec

Accessing the MIB117381-A Rev. A 7-7 <value> is the required new value of an instance of an object. This value may be one of the following, depe

Using Technician Interface Software7-8 117381-A Rev. AExamples:Committing MIB SetsThe commit command causes all previously entered set commands to tak

Accessing the MIB117381-A Rev. A 7-9 Saving the ConfigurationYou can copy all MIB values from operating RAM to a configuration file for later retrieval.

Using Technician Interface Software7-10 117381-A Rev. A Parameter: MIB II Counters Enable Attribute Name: wfSysMibCounterEnable Attribute Number: 12 D

117381-A Rev. A 8-1 Chapter 8System AdministrationYou can use the Technician Interface to perform the following system administration tasks:• Configure

Using Technician Interface Software8-2 117381-A Rev. A• Configure search depth for hardware compression.• Display a greeting or message before the logi

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-3 Configuring the Boot SourceTo use Directed Netboot, you must use the bconfig command to specify the following:•

Using Technician Interface Software8-4 117381-A Rev. ATable 8-1. Options for the bconfig Command Option Descriptionimage Specifies information about th

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-5 Configuring Initial Interfaces and Netboot OperationYou can use the ifconfig command to do the following:• Confi

Using Technician Interface Software8-6 117381-A Rev. ATable 8-2. Options for the ifconfig Command Setting DescriptionSlot setting:-s<slot_no.>Spe

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-7 Configuring an Ethernet Interface for Network BootingTo configure an Ethernet interface for network booting of

117381-A Rev. A xvii Tables Table 4-1. NVFS Commands ...4-3Table 4-2

Using Technician Interface Software8-8 117381-A Rev. AEnabling and Disabling Interfaces with ifconfigTo enable an AN or ANH interface for the network b

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-9 Booting the RouterThe Technician Interface provides the following commands for booting:• The boot command war

Using Technician Interface Software8-10 117381-A Rev. AA warm start occurs when you hot-swap a module, press the Reset button, or issue the boot or re

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-11 You can also boot the entire system by naming a specific image or configuration file. With this “named boot” op

Using Technician Interface Software8-12 117381-A Rev. AExamples:Using the PCMCIA/Floppy SwitchThe PCMCIA/Floppy switch on the Flash System Controller

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-13 If the PCMCIA/Floppy switch is in the PCMCIA setting, and you boot the router, the following occurs:1. The r

Using Technician Interface Software8-14 117381-A Rev. AIf you choose N (no), the system terminates shutdown and displays the following message on the

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-15 a.Define a slot mask for scheduled boot services on the router.You must define a slot mask for the RUIBOOT ent

Using Technician Interface Software8-16 117381-A Rev. ANote that the instance ID <wfRuiBootDateAndTime> does the following:• Specifies when the s

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-17 The following table specifies acceptable values for each octet of <wfRuiBootDateAndTime>:Example:Schedu

Using Technician Interface Software8-18 117381-A Rev. AFigure 8-2. RUIBOOT Date and Time Example3.Specify a boot image name.Specify a router software

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-19 4.Specify a configuration file name, as follows:BN [3]: set wfRuiBootTable.wfRuiBootConfigName.<wfRuiBootDat

Using Technician Interface Software8-20 117381-A Rev. AManaging Scheduled Boot ServicesThis section describes how to• Disable or reenable scheduled bo

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-21 Modifying Attributes for Scheduled Boot Events You can modify• The name of the router software image file• Th

Using Technician Interface Software8-22 117381-A Rev. ARestarting a SlotThe restart command allows you to restart the GAME image currently in use on s

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-23 Restarting After Crossnet Shutdown Notification (BayStream Only)On BayStream platforms only, you can use the

Using Technician Interface Software8-24 117381-A Rev. AResetting a System or SlotThe reset command allows you to reboot one or more slots with a new r

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-25 5. The resetting processor module loads the configuration image and initiates the services provided by the sl

Using Technician Interface Software8-26 117381-A Rev. A Table 8-4. Router Reset Commands and Respones You issued a reset command from a Technician In

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-27 Resetting After Crossnet Shutdown Notification (BayStream Only)On BayStream platforms only, you can use the -

117381-A Rev. A xix About This Guide If you are responsible for installing or maintaining a Bay Networks ® router or BayStream ™ platform using Ba

Using Technician Interface Software8-28 117381-A Rev. AIf you choose N (no), the system terminates shutdown and displays the following message on the

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-29 Examples:The system runs diagnostics on the associated slot or slots, loads the router software image, loads

Using Technician Interface Software8-30 117381-A Rev. ATable 8-5. Router Diagnostic Commands and Respones You issued a diag command from a Technicia

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-31 When you issue the Technician Interface diags command to test and reboot a specific module, the test and rebo

Using Technician Interface Software8-32 117381-A Rev. AExamples:Turning off the DIAG Indicator LEDThe DIAG LED lights during diagnostics and goes out

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-33 Halting Packet Transfer between SlotsWhen you reset a slot containing a processor (FRE or ACE) module, the r

Using Technician Interface Software8-34 117381-A Rev. AThe executable software consists of the following binary files:• The diagnostics image file is na

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-35 When the system boots, it automatically loads the default router software image (unless you specify another

Using Technician Interface Software8-36 117381-A Rev. AFigure 8-3. Sample Response to readexe CommandThe system response to the readexe command contai

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-37 -- Entry point indicates the location in memory of the first software instruction when the file is loaded int

ii 117381-A Rev. A4401 Great America Parkway 8 Federal StreetSanta Clara, CA 95054 Billerica, MA 01821 Copyright © 1997 Bay Networks, Inc. All rights

Using Technician Interface Softwarexx 117381-A Rev. A Before You Begin Before using this guide to issue Technician Interface commands, you must• Inst

Using Technician Interface Software8-38 117381-A Rev. AUpgrading and Verifying a PROMYou use the prom command to upgrade or verify the software on a d

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-39 Upgrading PROMs RemotelyBecause the operations involved in upgrading PROMs place an increased load on the ro

Using Technician Interface Software8-40 117381-A Rev. ADetermining the Version of the Current Boot PROM ImageTo determine the version number of boot P

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-41 With a Model BLN router, for example, information similar to the following appears, with one wfHwEntry.wfHwD

Using Technician Interface Software8-42 117381-A Rev. AIf you need more contiguous free space for the image:• Delete unnecessary or obsolete files.• Co

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-43 6.To verify successful completion of a PROM upgrade, enterprom -v <volume_no.> <Diag_PROM_source

Using Technician Interface Software8-44 117381-A Rev. AViewing the Load Addresses and Sizes of ApplicationsThe loadmap command allows you to view the

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-45 No dynamically loadable modules on SLOT 4----------------------Loadmap from SLOT 2:------------------------&

Using Technician Interface Software8-46 117381-A Rev. ASetting the ACE Backplane TypeThe backplane command allows you to set or display the ACE backpl

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-47 The date, time, and GMT offset are displayed in mm/dd/yy hh:mm:ss +|- hh:mm format. For example:Aug 29, 1997

About This Guide 117381-A Rev. A xxi Conventions angle brackets (< >) Indicate that you choose the text to enter based on the description insi

Using Technician Interface Software8-48 117381-A Rev. AExamples:Assigning PasswordsThis section describes how to assign or reassign the Manager and Us

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-49 Proceed as follows to assign a password:1. Enter the following:password [ Manager | User]The console display

Using Technician Interface Software8-50 117381-A Rev. AEnabling and Disabling SecurID AuthenticationThis section describes how to enable or disable Se

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-51 If you accepted the default port, the following message appears on your console display:The default port 755

Using Technician Interface Software8-52 117381-A Rev. ASecurID no longer required on Telnet login!You have completed the procedure, and you have not c

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-53 Managing SNMP Secure ModeBay Networks implements an optional security mechanism for all SNMP set requests. T

Using Technician Interface Software8-54 117381-A Rev. ASetting the Router to Operate in Secure ModeThe wfsnmpmode command allows you to specify whethe

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-55 Resetting the Security CounterThe wfsnmpseed command allows you to reset the counter used by the security me

Using Technician Interface Software8-56 117381-A Rev. ABy increasing the search depth, you may enable the daughterboard to attain compression ratios h

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-57 WCP Search Depth AttributesThe modifiable search depth attributes for the WCP entity have the following chara

Using Technician Interface Softwarexxii 117381-A Rev. A Acronyms ACE advanced communications engineAPPN Advanced Peer-to-Peer NetworkingARP Address R

Using Technician Interface Software8-58 117381-A Rev. A Parameter: WCP Circuit Search Depth Attribute Name: wfWcpCircuitSearchDepth Attribute Number:

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-59 Displaying a Greeting or Notice Before the Login PromptYou can create a greeting, notice, caution, or warnin

Using Technician Interface Software8-60 117381-A Rev. A2. Use TFTP to copy ti_msg.txt from the router to your UNIX workstation or PC.3. Open ti_msg.tx

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-61 You can suspend recording temporarily by using the pause option.You can determine the state of recording by

Using Technician Interface Software8-62 117381-A Rev. AEnabling Internal Clocking ModeWithin test environments and when using the HSSI crossover cable

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-63 Then save the configuration with these changes to the configuration file.When you set the wfCSMACDAlignmentMode

Using Technician Interface Software8-64 117381-A Rev. ATable 8-6 explains the meanings of each ip subcommand in more detail.<flags> = [<IP_add

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-65 Table 8-7. Flag Descriptions Flag Filtering EffectApplicable Subcommands<address>Retrieves data for

Using Technician Interface Software8-66 117381-A Rev. A-s <slot_number>Retrieves data for the slot you specify after the -s flag. If you also spe

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-67 Example (ip routes)Enter the following command to display the table of IP “best” (used or active) routes:ip

About This Guide 117381-A Rev. A xxiii ICMP Internet Control Message ProtocolIGMP Internet Group Membership ProtocolIP Internet ProtocolIPX Internet

Using Technician Interface Software8-68 117381-A Rev. AExample (IP routes)Enter the following command to display the entire table of routes, including

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-69 Example (bgp routes)Enter the following command to display the entire BGP table of routes:ip bgp_routesNetwo

Using Technician Interface Software8-70 117381-A Rev. AExample (bgp routes)Enter the following command to display routes announced to the peer with a

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-71 Example (bgp routes)Enter the following command to display routes announced to BGP peers known to the local

Using Technician Interface Software8-72 117381-A Rev. AThe column headings in screens invoked by the ip command have the following meanings:* (asteris

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-73 LS Type Indicates the type of OSPF link state advertisement, as follows:0 = stub advertisement1 = router lin

Using Technician Interface Software8-74 117381-A Rev. ASpecifying AS Path Search PatternsTo retrieve only AS paths that contain a specific pattern of d

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-75 Table 8-9 shows examples of AS path pattern matching using the ip bgp_routes command with a <simplified_re

Using Technician Interface Software8-76 117381-A Rev. ARouting TablesEach slot on the router maintains an independent routing table (or “routing pool”

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-77 Unlike the show ip script command, which retrieves from the router’s active MIB an aggregated view of data f

Using Technician Interface Softwarexxiv 117381-A Rev. A SDLC Synchronous Data Link ControlSIMM single inline memory moduleSMDS switched multimegabit

Using Technician Interface Software8-78 117381-A Rev. A• ARP processing -- The packet has been held and an ARP request packet has been sent to the LAN

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-79 Slot/Internal CacheThe router operating system maintains an “internal” cache storage space on (and for) each

Using Technician Interface Software8-80 117381-A Rev. ADVMRP CachesWith the ip command, you can examine the contents of the DVMRP cache on any slot th

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-81 Viewing the Multicast Table Manager Forwarding CacheThe Multicast Table Manager (MTM) maintains a multicast

Using Technician Interface Software8-82 117381-A Rev. AFor example, the following display shows that on this slot there is a cache entry for <192.3

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-83 Determining Circuit NumbersWhenever you create a new circuit via the Technician Interface or the Configuratio

Using Technician Interface Software8-84 117381-A Rev. AExampleThe following command retrieves the circuit number (attribute 5) for every entry in the

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-85 Monitoring IPv6 RoutesThe ip6 command allows you to display IPv6 data.You choose the type of data by specify

Using Technician Interface Software8-86 117381-A Rev. AObtaining IPv6 Route and Node InformationThe ip6 routes command displays IPv6 routes using the

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-87 The IPv6 column headings have the following meanings:Prefix Indicates the prefix (address) and prefix length (f

About This Guide 117381-A Rev. A xxv Ordering Bay Networks Publications To purchase additional copies of this document or other Bay Networks publica

Using Technician Interface Software8-88 117381-A Rev. AExample (ip6 routes)Enter the following command to display all IPv6 routes on the device:ip6 ro

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-89 Example (ip6 routes <address>/<prefix>)Enter the following command to display the range of IPv6 a

Using Technician Interface Software8-90 117381-A Rev. AExample (ip6 routes -p<protocol>)Enter the following command to display data for all dyna

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-91 Obtaining IPv6 Interface StatisticsThe ip6 stats command displays version 6 statistics for all interfaces (b

Using Technician Interface Software8-92 117381-A Rev. Abackplane✔bconfig✔boot✔cd✔✔clearlog✔commit✔compact (NVFS only)✔copy✔cutenv (see Writing Technici

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-93 if (see Writing Technician Interface Scripts)✔✔ifconfig✔(continued)instenv (see Writing Technician Interface

Using Technician Interface Software8-94 117381-A Rev. Areadexe✔✔record✔rename (DOS only)✔reset✔restart✔(continued)return (see Writing Technician Inter

System Administration117381-A Rev. A 8-95 unmount (DOS only)✔✔unsetenv (see Writing Technician Interface Scripts)✔✔verbose✔✔wfsnmpkey✔wfsnmpmode✔wfsnm

Using Technician Interface Software8-96 117381-A Rev. A

117381-A Rev. A 9-1 Chapter 9Managing AliasesAn alias is a command you create to take the place of long or multiple commands. After creating the alias

Using Technician Interface Softwarexxvi 117381-A Rev. A How to Get Help If you purchased a service contract for your Bay Networks product from a dist

Using Technician Interface Software9-2 117381-A Rev. ACreating and Displaying an AliasYou can use the alias command either to create an alias or to di

Managing Aliases117381-A Rev. A 9-3 Examples:Inserting Parameters in an AliasYou can insert one or more parameters in an <alias_value> when crea

Using Technician Interface Software9-4 117381-A Rev. AThe parameter number indicates the position of the value in the user entry. This feature allows

Managing Aliases117381-A Rev. A 9-5 Inserting Character Strings in an AliasThe echo command prints one or more strings of characters to the Technician

Using Technician Interface Software9-6 117381-A Rev. AExamples:alias ipstats “echo \; echo \“IP Input Statistics:\”; echo \; get WfIpInterfaceEntry.21

Managing Aliases117381-A Rev. A 9-7 Debugging AliasesThe verbose command allows you to display the commands within an <alias_value> as an alias

Using Technician Interface Software9-8 117381-A Rev. AExamples:Saving Aliases to a FileYou can copy all aliases residing in RAM to a file on a volume f

Managing Aliases117381-A Rev. A 9-9 Loading Aliases from a FileYou can use the source aliases command to load the aliases from a file residing on the v

Using Technician Interface Software9-10 117381-A Rev. ADebugging with Predefined AliasesThis section describes how to use aliases that are useful for d

Managing Aliases117381-A Rev. A 9-11 at_cur Displays the current network start, network end, and default zone for all AppleTalk interfaces.at_it Displ

117381-A Rev. A 1-1 Chapter 1Introducing the Technician Interface The Technician Interface provides management access to a Bay Networks router by me

Using Technician Interface Software9-12 117381-A Rev. Abgp3nexthop Displays the NEXT_HOP attribute of each network advertisement received via BGP-3.bg

Managing Aliases117381-A Rev. A 9-13 decpri Displays DECnet circuit priorities for all interfaces.deccost Displays DECnet circuit costs for all interf

Using Technician Interface Software9-14 117381-A Rev. Afr_vcs Lists all instances (configured PVCs) in the frame relay virtual circuit table.fr_vc <

Managing Aliases117381-A Rev. A 9-15 ipx_intf Enables or disables a specific IPX interface.1 = Enable2 = Disableipx_if <interface_ID>Displays the

Using Technician Interface Software9-16 117381-A Rev. Albstate Displays bridge interfaces and their current states. The following example shows one li

Managing Aliases117381-A Rev. A 9-17 ospf_intf Reports the state of all the router’s OSPF interfaces, including virtual links. The states are1 = Down2

Using Technician Interface Software9-18 117381-A Rev. Astif <index>Displays all spanning tree bridge information for the (learning) bridge inter

Managing Aliases117381-A Rev. A 9-19 vines_cctstats <circuit_no.>Displays VINES statistics for a specified circuit.vines_client_en Enables VINES

117381-A Rev. A A-1 Appendix AUsing the Bay Networks Router MIBThis appendix describes how to use the Bay Networks router management information base

Using Technician Interface Software1-2 117381-A Rev. A Differences from Site Manager The Technician Interface running on the router, and the Site Man

Using Technician Interface SoftwareA-2 117381-A Rev. AOverviewThis section examines the structure of the Bay Networks router MIB. The object tree assi

Using the Bay Networks Router MIB117381-A Rev. A A-3 Figure A-1. Sample Top-Level Hierarchy of the Bay Networks Router MIB (continued) wellfleet (ent

Using Technician Interface SoftwareA-4 117381-A Rev. A Figure A-1. Sample Top-Level Hierarchy of the Bay Networks Router MIB (continued) wfLin

Using the Bay Networks Router MIB117381-A Rev. A A-5 Figure A-1. Sample Top-Level Hierarchy of the Bay Networks Router MIB (continued) wfA

Using Technician Interface SoftwareA-6 117381-A Rev. A Figure A-1. Sample Top-Level Hierarchy of Bay Networks Router MIB ObjectswfWanGroup (wfApplicat

Using the Bay Networks Router MIB117381-A Rev. A A-7 Bay Networks Router MIB FilesA collection of ASCII files (one per router entity) together describe

Using Technician Interface SoftwareA-8 117381-A Rev. AAlso, the latest editions of the following textbooks provide information about these standards:•

Using the Bay Networks Router MIB117381-A Rev. A A-9 Supported TrapsThe following generic traps are supported by the software:ifSpecific The object ide

Using Technician Interface SoftwareA-10 117381-A Rev. AUnsupported OperationsThe SNMP set operation is not supported for MIB-II objects. All set opera

Using the Bay Networks Router MIB117381-A Rev. A A-11 The line number encodes several attributes of the line it represents. You can use Technician Int

Introducing the Technician Interface 117381-A Rev. A 1-3 Running the Technician Interface The Technician Interface software entity normally runs on

Using Technician Interface SoftwareA-12 117381-A Rev. AExample:Line number = 102101• chan = 1• type = 0• slot = 2• mod = 1• conn = 01This is the only

117381-A Rev. A B-1 Appendix BUsing Out-of-Band Access to Transfer FilesThis appendix describes how to use the xmodem command to perform out-of-band fi

Using Technician Interface SoftwareB-2 117381-A Rev. AThis section describes• The asynchronous terminal program available on UNIX and 386/486 DOS remo

Using Out-of-Band Access to Transfer Files117381-A Rev. A B-3 In support of Bay Networks router file management tasks, the YMODEM batch protocol has th

Using Technician Interface SoftwareB-4 117381-A Rev. AThe xmodem CommandThe following represents the syntax of the xmodem command:For out-of-band file

Using Out-of-Band Access to Transfer Files117381-A Rev. A B-5 Command ParametersWhen you enter an xmodem command at the Technician Interface command l

Using Technician Interface SoftwareB-6 117381-A Rev. ATable B-1. Option Flags for the Xmodem CommandOption Flag Meaning or Actiony Selects the YMODEM

Using Out-of-Band Access to Transfer Files117381-A Rev. A B-7 File NamesThe conventions for the treatment of file names by the YMODEM protocol are• The

Using Technician Interface SoftwareB-8 117381-A Rev. AFile HandlingThe following information applies to configuration files you transfer between a remot

Using Out-of-Band Access to Transfer Files117381-A Rev. A B-9 For more detailed information about these and other modem-related issues, see the user m

117381-A Rev. A iii LICENSE AGREEMENT. THE TERMS EXPRESSED IN THIS AGREEMENT ARE THE ONLY TERMS UNDER WHICH BAY NETWORKS WILL PERMIT YOU TO USE THE

Using Technician Interface Software1-4 117381-A Rev. AThe User login entry allows you to enter read-only commands. These only read information from th

Using Technician Interface SoftwareB-10 117381-A Rev. AOut-of-Band File Transfers from a UNIX WorkstationThis section provides the procedures you need

Using Out-of-Band Access to Transfer Files117381-A Rev. A B-11 3.Press Return to invoke the Technician Interface login prompt from the target router.

Using Technician Interface SoftwareB-12 117381-A Rev. A8. Enter the xmodem send binary command, as follows:xmodem sby <source_vol>: <filename&

Using Out-of-Band Access to Transfer Files117381-A Rev. A B-13 Typical workstation and router responses are-----------------XMODEM File Receive Functi

Using Technician Interface SoftwareB-14 117381-A Rev. A5. Press Return to invoke the Technician Interface login prompt from the target router. The sys

Using Out-of-Band Access to Transfer Files117381-A Rev. A B-15 10.Enter an xmodem send binary command with the print (display) transfer events and inf

Using Technician Interface SoftwareB-16 117381-A Rev. ATypical workstation and router responses are-----------------XMODEM Send FunctionFile Name: atl

Using Out-of-Band Access to Transfer Files117381-A Rev. A B-17 Out-of-Band File Transfers from a Windows WorkstationThis section describes the Bay Net

Using Technician Interface SoftwareB-18 117381-A Rev. AOpening WftermYou can open Wfterm by double-clicking on its icon in the Site Manager icon group

Using Out-of-Band Access to Transfer Files117381-A Rev. A B-19 From this window, you can• Check current settings or enter new settings for the interfa

Introducing the Technician Interface117381-A Rev. A 1-5 If you enable this feature on a router, you enter in addition to a login entry a SecurID PASSC

Using Technician Interface SoftwareB-20 117381-A Rev. AFigure B-4. Accessing the Modem Settings WindowFigure B-5. Verifying or Modifying Modem Interfa

Using Out-of-Band Access to Transfer Files117381-A Rev. A B-21 If you are unsure of the current modem interface settings, see the user manual supplied

Using Technician Interface SoftwareB-22 117381-A Rev. AUsing Wfterm Telephone Call FunctionsYou can access two telephone call functions from the Phone

Using Out-of-Band Access to Transfer Files117381-A Rev. A B-23 Figure B-8. Wfterm Dial Command WindowEnter in the Dial Command window the telephone nu

Using Technician Interface SoftwareB-24 117381-A Rev. ALogging In to the Router’s Technician InterfaceAfter Wfterm connects to the Technician Interfac

Using Out-of-Band Access to Transfer Files117381-A Rev. A B-25 Figure B-9. Wfterm File Transfer Operation Selection WindowTransferring Files from a Ro

Using Technician Interface SoftwareB-26 117381-A Rev. AProceed as follows to transfer one or more files from a router to your workstation:1. Enter a cd

Using Out-of-Band Access to Transfer Files117381-A Rev. A B-27 5.To set the receiving Wfterm utility into receive mode, choose YMODEM-Receive from the

Using Technician Interface SoftwareB-28 117381-A Rev. AYou should also see the file name appear in the receiving directory on the workstation. If the t

Using Out-of-Band Access to Transfer Files117381-A Rev. A B-29 rb is a receive binary file.y is the YMODEM file transfer option.e disables the EOT verifi

Using Technician Interface Software1-6 117381-A Rev. ANewly installed routers initially do not require SecurID authentication for Technician Interface

Using Technician Interface SoftwareB-30 117381-A Rev. AClosing the ConnectionYou can “gracefully” close the connection between your workstation and a

Using Out-of-Band Access to Transfer Files117381-A Rev. A B-31 Quitting WftermYou can quit the Wfterm utility after you• Finish transferring files.• Lo

117381-A Rev. A C-1 Appendix CUsing Syslog Messaging toMonitor Router EventsThis appendix provides• An overview of Syslog services on a Bay Networks r

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-2 117381-A Rev. ASyslogd is a UNIX daemon software component that receives and locally logs, displays, prints, an

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-3 Figure C-1. Syslog and Syslogd OperationsSyslog software:• Polls slot logs• Retriev

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-4 117381-A Rev. ARemote Hosts and FiltersYou use a management workstation to monitor event messages generated by

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-5 Figure C-2. Router Event Message Filtering for One HostPolling the Events LogSyslog

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-6 117381-A Rev. AWhen you want Syslog to select and forward from all entities event messages that satisfy severit

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-7 You can specify a filter for an individual message by setting the upper and lower bo

Introducing the Technician Interface117381-A Rev. A 1-7 Figure 1-1 shows the complete authentication procedure and interface dialog you may encounter

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-8 117381-A Rev. AYou define a range of slot numbers for an entity filter by specifying• An upper boundary number (M

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-9 Syslog retrieves the variables shown in brackets ([ ]) from the router’s system log

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-10 117381-A Rev. AUDP HeaderSyslog adds to any event message that passes all filtering criteria the destination UD

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-11 The error level code identifies the severity level (level of urgency) of a received

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-12 117381-A Rev. AYou determine how the severity levels of Bay Networks router event messages map to error levels

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-13 See “Configuring Syslog on the Router” on page C-15 for instructions on how to enab

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-14 117381-A Rev. ATo view on a UNIX workstation event messages from a Bay Networks router, open the file you desig

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-15 Configuring Syslog on the RouterYou can use Technician Interface commands to configu

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-16 117381-A Rev. ATask 2: Defining a Slot Mask for Syslog on the RouterBefore creating the Syslog entity on the ro

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-17 1.Configure the maximum number of active hosts served by Syslog on the router:$: s

Using Technician Interface Software1-8 117381-A Rev. AFigure 1-1. SecurID Login Procedure and Interface DialogBSee AFigure 1-2Access denied,cardcode b

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-18 117381-A Rev. A2. To define the UNIX system facility you want to receive Syslog messages from the router, enter

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-19 Task 6: Adding an Entity Filter for a Remote HostOnce you define a host in the Sysl

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-20 117381-A Rev. A3. Set entity filter attributes, as follows:a. To define by event number(s) the event messages yo

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-21 4.Define how router event message severity levels and UNIX system error levels map

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-22 117381-A Rev. ATask 7: Adding More Hosts or Entity FiltersIf you have finished adding entity filters for this re

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-23 Managing Syslog on a RouterOnce you finish configuring Syslog on a router, you may o

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-24 117381-A Rev. ADisabling or Reenabling Syslog Hosts or FiltersYou can disable or reenable host or filter entrie

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-25 • Reenable an entity filter by entering the following command line:$: set wfSyslog

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-26 117381-A Rev. AExample Syslog ConfigurationThe following is an example of a Syslog configuration procedure when•

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-27 4.Create a wildcard filter to forward events of type fault, warning, and debug on s

Introducing the Technician Interface117381-A Rev. A 1-9 Figure 1-2. SecurID PIN Assignment Procedure and Interface DialogAGo to BFigure 1-1The Secu

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-28 117381-A Rev. ASyslog Parameter DescriptionsSyslog objects and key parameters (attributes) that you can set on

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-29 wfSyslogEntityFilterTable (table of entity filters for one host):wfSyslogEntFltrEnt

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-30 117381-A Rev. AGlobal/Group ParametersThis section describes the Syslog group/global parameters. Parameter: Sy

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-31 Parameter: Syslog Operational State Attribute Name: wfSyslogOperState Attribute N

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-32 117381-A Rev. A Parameter: Maximum Hosts Attribute Name: wfSyslogMaxHosts Attribute Number: 4 Default: 5 Range

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-33 Host ParametersThis section describes parameters you can configure for each host yo

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-34 117381-A Rev. A Parameter: Messaging Enable Attribute Name: wfSyslogHostDisable Attribute Number: 2 Default: 1

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-35 Parameter: Host UDP Port Attribute Name: wfSyslogHostUDPPort Attribute Number: 4

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-36 117381-A Rev. A Parameter: Host Time Seq Enable Attribute Name: wfSyslogLogTimeSeqEnable Attribute Number: 6 D

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-37 Parameter: Host Operational State Attribute Name: wfSyslogHostOperState Attribute

Using Technician Interface Software1-10 117381-A Rev. ATechnician Interface Welcome ScreenWhen you initially boot a router (during installation) using

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-38 117381-A Rev. AEntity Filter ParametersThis section describes the parameters you can configure for each filter (

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-39 Parameter: Filter Operational State Attribute Name: wfSyslogEntFltrOperState Attr

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-40 117381-A Rev. A Parameter: Log Evt Lower Bound Attribute Name: wfSyslogEntFltrLogEvtLowBnd Attribute Number: 7

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-41 Parameter: Log Evt Upper Bound Attribute Name: wfSyslogEntFltrLogEvtUppBnd Attrib

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-42 117381-A Rev. A Parameter: Severity Mask Attribute Name: wfSyslogEntFltrSevMask Attribute Number: 9 Default: N

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-43 Parameter: Slot Lower Bound Attribute Name: wfSyslogEntFltrSlotLowBnd Attribute N

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-44 117381-A Rev. A Parameter: Slot Upper Bound Attribute Name: wfSyslogEntFltrSlotUppBnd Attribute Number: 11 Def

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-45 Parameter: Fault Map Attribute Name: wfSyslogEntFltrFaultMap Attribute Number: 12

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-46 117381-A Rev. A Parameter: Warning Map Attribute Name: wfSyslogEntFltrWarningMap Attribute Number: 13 Default:

Using Syslog Messaging to Monitor Router Events117381-A Rev. A C-47 Parameter: Trace Map Attribute Name: wfSyslogEntFltrTraceMap Attribute Number: 15

Introducing the Technician Interface117381-A Rev. A 1-11 Your network administrator can change the Technician Interface prompt you receive on a local

Using Technician Interface SoftwareC-48 117381-A Rev. AFor More InformationSee the instructions provided in the UNIX manual (man) pages on your workst

117381-A Rev. A Index-1Symbols! command, 3-3* wildcard, 5-2? wildcard, 5-2Aaccesslevelsmanager, 8-91 to 8-94user, 8-91 to 8-94password protection, 1-3

Index-2 117381-A Rev. Aat user login, 2-20automgr.bat, 2-19 to 2-20autouser.bat, 2-19 to 2-20customizing, 2-21samples, 2-20Bbackplanecommand, 8-46sett

117381-A Rev. A Index-3cd, 4-11compact, 4-19copy, 4-11delete, 4-18dinfo, 4-6dir, 4-7format, 4-20partition, 4-21tftp, 4-14type, 4-17operatingbackplane,

Index-4 117381-A Rev. APort Name, 2-7Port Number, 2-7Port Parity, 2-10Port Type, 2-8Slot Number, 2-8State, 2-6Stop Bits, 2-10User’s Login Script, 2-16

117381-A Rev. A Index-5FFIFO memory buffer, 6-2File Allocation Table, 5-6file attributes, 5-20File System Check Report, 5-5 to 5-6filesace.out, 4-9, 5-1

Index-6 117381-A Rev. Aan.exe, 4-4, 4-9, 5-4, 5-10anboot.exe, 4-9, 5-10andiag.exe, 4-9, 5-10arn.exe, 4-4, 4-9, 5-4, 5-10asn.exe, 4-4, 5-4asnboot.exe,

117381-A Rev. A Index-7messagesmapping router events to Syslog format, C-8time-sequencing Syslog, C-36MIB, 1-13accessing, 7-1 to 7-8Bay Networks files,

Index-8 117381-A Rev. AFault Map, C-45Filter Operational State, C-39Host Delete, C-33Host Log Facility, C-35Host Operational State, C-37Host Time Seq

117381-A Rev. A Index-9s5000boot.exe, 4-9, 5-10s5000boot.exe PROM image file, 4-9, 5-10s5000diag.exe PROM image file, 4-10, 5-11save aliases command, 9-

Using Technician Interface Software1-12 117381-A Rev. ALogin ConfigurationFor instructions on changing the default values associated with the console p

Index-10 117381-A Rev. Asystem command, 1-13TTechnical Solutions Centers, xxviTechnician Interfaceaccessing via ASCII terminal, 1-2accessing via Telne

117381-A Rev. A Index-11overview, B-2YMODEM protocol, B-2xmodem command, 4-13

Index-12 117381-A Rev. A

Introducing the Technician Interface117381-A Rev. A 1-13 Starting a Manager Session from within a User SessionYou can initiate a Manager session withi

iv 117381-A Rev. A IF BAY NETWORKS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE LIABILITY OF BAY NETWORKS RELATING TO

Using Technician Interface Software1-14 117381-A Rev. AThe router software currently includes embedded scripts for the following router software entit

117381-A Rev. A 2-1 Chapter 2Configuring the Console PortTo configure a router’s console port parameters using the Technician Interface, you have to cha

Using Technician Interface Software2-2 117381-A Rev. AOverviewYou access the Technician Interface software through a console or modem attached to a ro

Configuring the Console Port117381-A Rev. A 2-3 Using the list CommandYou can list and review all serial port attributes by entering the following com

Using Technician Interface Software2-4 117381-A Rev. AExample:The following commands set the Parity parameter to Odd:set wfSerialPortEntry.wfSerialPor

Configuring the Console Port117381-A Rev. A 2-5 Console Port ParametersThis section describes parameters for configuring the serial (console) port on t

Using Technician Interface Software2-6 117381-A Rev. A Parameter: Port Disable Attribute Name: wfSerialPortDisable Attribute Number: 2 Default: 1 (Ena

Configuring the Console Port117381-A Rev. A 2-7 Parameter: Port Number Attribute Name: wfSerialPortNumber Attribute Number: 4 Default: None Options:

Using Technician Interface Software2-8 117381-A Rev. A Parameter: Port Slot Attribute Name: wfSerialPortSlot Attribute Number: 6 Default: None Options

Configuring the Console Port117381-A Rev. A 2-9 Parameter: Baud Rate Attribute Name: wfSerialPortBaudRate Attribute Number: 8 Default: 9600 Options:

117381-A Rev. A v Contents About This Guide Before You Begin ...

Using Technician Interface Software2-10 117381-A Rev. A Parameter: Port Parity Attribute Name: wfSerialPortParity Attribute Number: 10 Default: 1 (Non

Configuring the Console Port117381-A Rev. A 2-11 Parameter: Modem Enable Attribute Name: wfSerialPortModemEnable Attribute Number: 12 Default: 2 (Di

Using Technician Interface Software2-12 117381-A Rev. A Parameter: More Enable Attribute Name: wfSerialPortMoreEnable Attribute Number: 14 Default: 1

Configuring the Console Port117381-A Rev. A 2-13 Parameter: Login Timeout Attribute Name: wfSerialPortLoginTimeOut Attribute Number: 16 Default: 1 mi

Using Technician Interface Software2-14 117381-A Rev. A Parameter: Command Timeout Attribute Name: wfSerialPortCommandTimeOut Attribute Number: 18 Def

Configuring the Console Port117381-A Rev. A 2-15 Parameter: Login Script Search Path Attribute Name: wfSerialPortInitialSearchPath Attribute Number:

Using Technician Interface Software2-16 117381-A Rev. A Parameter: User’s Login Script Attribute Name: wfSerialPortUserAutoScript Attribute Number: 30

Configuring the Console Port117381-A Rev. A 2-17 Parameter: Force User Logout Attribute Name: wfSerialPortUserAbortLogoutDisable Attribute Number: 31

Using Technician Interface Software2-18 117381-A Rev. A Parameter: Maximum Autosaved Files Attribute Name: wfSerialPortAutoSaveNumFiles Attribute Numb

Configuring the Console Port117381-A Rev. A 2-19 Using Autoscript FilesYou can configure the Technician Interface to use the autoscript files automgr.ba

vi 117381-A Rev. A Using the set Command ...2-3Using the com

Using Technician Interface Software2-20 117381-A Rev. ASample Autoscript FilesThe following autoscript files for the Manager login and the User login a

Configuring the Console Port117381-A Rev. A 2-21 Customizing Autoscript FilesYou can customize the automgr.bat or autouser.bat scripts by entering the

117381-A Rev. A 3-1 Chapter 3Using Operating CommandsThe basic Technician Interface operating commands allow you to • Display online help.• Pause and

Using Technician Interface Software3-2 117381-A Rev. ADisplaying Online HelpUse the help command to display online Help text for any Technician Interf

Using Operating Commands117381-A Rev. A 3-3 Enter the following command to set or display the more mode:more [ -s] [on | off] <#_of_lines>Exampl

Using Technician Interface Software3-4 117381-A Rev. AEnter the following to execute the last command you entered, where <repeat_count> is the o

Using Operating Commands117381-A Rev. A 3-5 Example:$> dinfo (Command 1)VOL STATE TOTAL SIZE FREE SPACE CONTIG FREE SPACE------------

Using Technician Interface Software3-6 117381-A Rev. A$> stamp (Command 3)Image: beta/9.00/1Created: Tue Jun 6 13:08:17 EDT 1995$> history

Using Operating Commands117381-A Rev. A 3-7 Loading a Command into MemoryUse the exec command to load or unload dynamically loadable Technician Interf

117381-A Rev. A viiCopying Files from NVFS to DOS ...4-12Transferring a

Using Technician Interface Software3-8 117381-A Rev. AIP PingWhen you issue the ping command for IP, the ping program sends an Internet Control Messag

Using Operating Commands117381-A Rev. A 3-9 The console displays one of the following messages when you issue a ping command. If you enter a value in

Using Technician Interface Software3-10 117381-A Rev. AExamples: ping -ip 192.32.1.151Pings the device at the IP address 192.32.1.151 and waits up to

Using Operating Commands117381-A Rev. A 3-11 IPv6 PingWhen you issue the ping command for IP version 6 (IPv6), the ping program sends an Internet Cont

Using Technician Interface Software3-12 117381-A Rev. AThe console displays one of the following messages when you issue a ping command. If you enter

Using Operating Commands117381-A Rev. A 3-13 Examples: ping -ipv6 3FFE:1300:0003:0011:0000:0001:A2A5:2159Pings the device at the IPv6 address 3FFE:13

Using Technician Interface Software3-14 117381-A Rev. AIPX PingWhen you issue the ping command for IPX, the router sends an IPX configuration request p

Using Operating Commands117381-A Rev. A 3-15 An IPX address in decimal notation consists of a 4-byte network address and a 6-byte host address, where

Using Technician Interface Software3-16 117381-A Rev. A• An invalid parameter specified message: This message appears if the network or host address i

Using Operating Commands117381-A Rev. A 3-17 OSI PingWhen you issue the ping command for OSI, the router sends a Connectionless Network Protocol (CLNP

viii 117381-A Rev. A Chapter 6Managing Events Overview ...

Using Technician Interface Software3-18 117381-A Rev. A•A <target address> is unreachable message: This message appears if the local Bay Network

Using Operating Commands117381-A Rev. A 3-19 Examples:ping -osi 49000400000a12121200Pings the device at the NSAP address 49000400000a12121200 and wait

Using Technician Interface Software3-20 117381-A Rev. AVINES PingWhen you issue the ping command for VINES to a remote VINES device, it responds if it

Using Operating Commands117381-A Rev. A 3-21 The console displays one of the following messages when you issue a ping command. If you enter a value in

Using Technician Interface Software3-22 117381-A Rev. AExamples:ping -vines 2705682.8003Pings the device at the VINES address 2705682.8003 and waits u

Using Operating Commands117381-A Rev. A 3-23 AppleTalk PingWhen you issue the ping command for AppleTalk to a remote AppleTalk device, the console dis

Using Technician Interface Software3-24 117381-A Rev. A•A does not respond message: This message appears if the address of the target device is resolv

Using Operating Commands117381-A Rev. A 3-25 Examples:ping -at 100.5Pings the device at the AppleTalk address 100.5 and waits up to 5 seconds (default

Using Technician Interface Software3-26 117381-A Rev. AAPPN PingWhen you issue the ping command for APPN to a remote APPN device, the console displays

Using Operating Commands117381-A Rev. A 3-27 The console displays one of the following messages when you issue a ping command:• An alive message: This

117381-A Rev. A ixConfiguring Scheduled Boot Services ...8-14Adding Scheduled B

Using Technician Interface Software3-28 117381-A Rev. AExamples:ping -appn raleighPings the device at the APPN address raleigh and waits up to 15 seco

Using Operating Commands117381-A Rev. A 3-29 Displaying the ATM ARP Table for an InterfaceYou can display the ATM ARP tables for a specific IP interfac

Using Technician Interface Software3-30 117381-A Rev. A [2:1]$ atmarp table -a 128.185.97.73 ATM address

117381-A Rev. A 4-1 Chapter 4Managing a Nonvolatile File SystemYou can use the Technician Interface to manage nonvolatile file system (NVFS) files on a

Using Technician Interface Software4-2 117381-A Rev. AOverviewThe NVFS file system on the router reads and writes to one or more memory cards. Memory c

Managing a Nonvolatile File System117381-A Rev. A 4-3 Using Multiple Memory CardsThis section describes how to manage multiple memory cards on the rou

Using Technician Interface Software4-4 117381-A Rev. AThe system boots from the default router software image (Table 4-2) and configuration file (config)

Managing a Nonvolatile File System117381-A Rev. A 4-5 Naming Files: Rules and ConventionsThe rules for naming files are as follows:• You must specify t

Using Technician Interface Software4-6 117381-A Rev. ADisplaying the Status of All Memory CardsEnter dinfo to display the status of all memory cards c

Managing a Nonvolatile File System117381-A Rev. A 4-7 When you delete a file on a memory card, the file becomes inaccessible, but the data remains on th