Avaya Configuring ATM Services Instrukcja Użytkownika Strona 31
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ATM Overview
1-5
The CCITT (now ITU-T) has defined different types of AALs to handle different
kinds of traffic. Bay Networks routers support AAL 3/4 and AAL 5. The next two
sections describe the AAL process.
AAL 3/4
In the AAL 3/4 process, a Convergence Sublayer (CS) header and trailer envelop
the data from the higher layer protocols, creating a CS protocol data unit (PDU).
AAL 3/4 divides the PDU into 44-octet segments. Each segment is encapsulated
with a segmentation and reassembly (SAR) header and trailer, creating a 48-octet
SAR PDU. This 48-octet SAR PDU is the payload of the ATM cell (Figure 1-4).
Figure 1-4. ATM Adaptation Layer 3/4
Service Data Unit (SDU)
SAR PDU
ATM Cell
SDU
SAR PDU
SAR PDU
ATM Cell
ATM Cell
AAL 3/4
Convergence
Sublayer
AAL 3/4
SAR
Layer
ATM
Layer
AAL
Layer
Service
Class
Header
Trailer
Trailer
Header
- Configuring ATM Services 1
- Bay Networks Software License 3
- (continued) 4
- Contents 5
- About This Guide 19
- CompuServe 21
- InfoFACTS 21
- How to Get Help 22
- Conventions 22
- Acronyms 23
- Chapter 1 27
- ATM Overview 27
- Cell Header 28
- Cell Information Field 29
- ATM Layers 30
- Data Transmission 33
- ATM DXI versus ATM 34
- For More Information 35
- Chapter 2 37
- ATM DXI Support 38
- AAL Sublayer Support 39
- ATM DXI LMI Support 40
- ATM DXI Error Checking 40
- ATM DXI Implementation Notes 41
- ATM DXI Modes of Operation 42
- Group Access Mode 44
- Direct Access Mode 45
- Hybrid Access Mode 45
- Site A Site B 47
- Multipath Support 48
- Chapter 3 51
- Enabling ATM DXI Service 51
- Click on Add 55
- Chapter 4 59
- Editing ATM DXI Parameters 59
- 64
- Configuring PVCs 65
- 73
- 74
- Deleting PVCs 82
- Chapter 5 85
- ATM Support 86
- Multiprotocol Encapsulation 87
- ARP and Inverse ARP Support 88
- LAN Emulation 88
- ATM Signaling 89
- ATM Error Checking 90
- ATM Implementation Notes 91
- Hybrid Access 94
- SVC Access Methods 96
- ATM Traffic Parameters 96
- Converting Mb/s to Cells/s 97
- Variable Bit Rate 98
- Available Bit Rate 98
- Configuring ATM Services 100
- Maximum Burst Size 101
- Chapter 6 103
- Enabling ATM Service 103
- Enabling Overview 104
- Adding an ATM Circuit 104
- Click on OK 105
- Adding a Service Record 109
- Figure 6-4) 110
- 2. Click on Add 111
- 2. Click on OK 116
- Adding PVCs 118
- Chapter 7 121
- ATM Editing Basics 121
- Accessing ATM Windows 122
- Configuring 124
- Line Services 124
- Selecting Service Attributes 126
- Selecting Line Attributes 131
- Selecting ATM Signaling 132
- Selecting SAAL Attributes 134
- Selecting ILMI Attributes 136
- Assigning Data Encapsulation 138
- LANE 802.3 139
- LLC/SNAP Encapsulation 139
- Encapsulation Rules for PVCs 140
- Using ATM Protocol Menus 141
- Deleting Individual PVCs 149
- Click on PVC 150
- Click on Delete 150
- Site Manager deletes the PVC 150
- Deleting Individual SVCs 151
- Deleting ATM from the Router 154
- Chapter 8 155
- Editing Service Attributes 156
- Adding Service Records 157
- Figure 8-1) 158
- 162
- 163
- Adding or Copying PVCs 167
- Copying a PVC 169
- 7. Click on OK 170
- Editing PVC Parameters 172
- 8. Click on OK 174
- 183
- 183
- Chapter 9 195
- Click on Apply 210
- 216
- Editing ILMI Attributes 220
- Appendix A 231
- Appendix B 239
- ATM LAN Emulation Overview 239
- LAN Emulation Components 240
- LAN Emulation Server 241
- Broadcast and Unknown Server 241
- Initial State 243
- LECS Connect State 243
- Configure State 243
- Join State 243
- Initial Registration State 244
- BUS Connect State 244
- Operational State 244
- Appendix C 245
- ATM Address Resolution 247
- Adding an Adjacent Host 256
- 258
- Deleting an Adjacent Host 260
- Appendix D 265
- Sample ATM Network 265
- Hardware Devices 267
- Role of the CMS 269
- Role of the MCS 269
- Role of the ATM NMA 270
- Click on Service Attributes 271
- 10. Click on OK 274
- Appendix E 275
- ATM Sample Log 275
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